SO WHO REALLY RULES REALITY? SYMBOLIC MECHANISMS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF POWER IN THE INFORMATION SOCIETY

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34680/EISCRT-2025-3(12)-232-282

Keywords:

digital society, symbol, sign, culture, representation, identity, media, power, politics, mass media, communication

Abstract

The article examines the role of the sign-symbolic apparatus of culture in a modern digital society, within which communication and media cease to be just channels for transmitting information, turning into tools for influencing and managing attention. In the era of global virtualization, symbols and images acquire an independent ontological status, since they not only reflect reality, but also actively create its new, simulative forms. This is where the power potential of culture manifests itself: with the help of signs and codes, mass consciousness is directed and structured, forming behavior patterns, value guidelines and social identities. The author shows how the media, advertising, the film industry and digital platforms create an “industry of impressions”, a space in which experiences and emotions become the main resource of power drawing on the ideas of J.-F. Lyotard on the crisis of metanarratives, J. Baudrillard on simulacra and C.-G. Jung on the role of archetypes in the collective unconscious. Symbolic constructions set the content of mass culture and the rhythm of social life, replacing direct experience with virtual images. As a result, it is emphasized that understanding the mechanisms of symbolic influence becomes the key to understanding modern culture, in which the struggle of ideas shifts to the sphere of visual codes and signs, and critical perception turns into an indispensable condition of cultural and personal freedom.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Mariya Sorokopud, Putilin Belgorod Law Institute of Ministry of the Interior of Russia, Belgorod, Russia

Candidate of Philosophy, senior researcher at the research department of the research organization department
e-mail: azarimariya@yandex.ru

 

References

Algarotti, F. (2014). Journey to Russia. St. Petersburg: Nauka. (In Russian).

Althusser, L. (1976). Ideology and ideological apparatuses of state. Paris: Les Éditions sociales Publ. (In Russian).

Antonov, B. A. (2019). The legal system of Germany in 1933–1945: mentality in the categories of a concrete order. RGGU Bulletin. Series "Economics. Management. Law", 2, 128-146. (In Russian).

Assmann, J. (1999). Egypt. Theology and piety of an early civilization. Moscow: Priscels Publ. (In Russian).

Bakhtin, M. M. (2007) On the methodology of the humanities. Aesthetics and theory of art of the 20th century: a reader (pp. 368–381). Moscow: Progress-Tradition Publ. (In Russian).

Bart, R. (2010). Mythologies. Moscow: Academic Project Publ. (In Russian).

Baudrillard, J. (2006). The consumer society. Moscow: Republic, Cultural Revolution Publ. (In Russian).

Baudrillard, J. (2016). Simulacra and simulations. Moscow: Postum Publ. (In Russian).

Berger, P., & Huntington, S. (2004). Multifaceted globalization: cultural diversity in the modern world. Moscow: Aspect Press. (In Russian).

Carlyle, T. (1937). The French Revolution. Moscow: Mysl Publ. (In Russian).

Cassirer, E. (2002). The philosophy of symbolic forms. Vol. 1: Language. Moscow: University Book Publ. (In Russian).

DiResta, R. (2022). Maria Ressa and Renée DiResta on combating disinformation. Reneediresta.com: website. Available at: https://www.reneediresta.com/about/ (accessed: 29.08.2025).

Donegan, M. (2022, March 25). Zelenskiy wants to shame the west into action. Will it work? The Guardian. Available at: https://www.realclearpolitics.com/2022/03/17/zelensky_wants_to_shame_us_into_action_will_it_work_565436.html (accessed: 29.08.2025).

Gadamer, H.-G. (1988). Truth and method. fundamentals of philosophical hermeneutics. Moscow: Progress Publ. (In Russian).

Hobsbawm, E. (1998). Nations and nationalism since 1780. St. Petersburg: Aletheia Publ. (In Russian).

Ivanov, A. G. (2017). Social mythology and its role in the development of society [Abstract of Doctoral Dissertation]. Voronezh. (In Russian).

Jung, C. G. (2021). Man and his symbols. Moscow: Mednikov S.B. Publ. (In Russian).

Khilkhanov, D. L., & Khilkhanova, E. V. (2021). Problems of the Transformation of Cultural Codes in the Digital Age. Moscow: Institute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences Publ. (In Russian).

Komlev, N. G. (2006). Dictionary of foreign words: more than 4,500 words and expressions. Moscow: Eksmo Publ. (In Russian).

Kristeva, Yu. (1997). From one identity to another. from the self to the other. Minsk: Mensk Publ. (In Russian).

Litvinova, M. V., Kibalko, O. V., & Veretinova, T. Yu. (2019). Cultural approaches to defining the interaction of the concepts of "holiday" and "myth". Science. Art. Culture, 2 (22), 13-25. (In Russian).

Lyotard, J.-F. (1979). The state of postmodernity: understanding with scientists. Paris: Minuit Publ. (In Russian).

Malenko, S. A., & Nekita, A. G. (2023). Valery Savchuk's "Zaborovedenie": reflections on the limits of civilization and human capabilities. Voprosy Filosofii, 2, 60-67. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2023-2-60-67

Pariser, E. (2011). The filter bubble: what the Internet is hiding from you. New York: Penguin Press.

Riesman, D. (1993). Some types of character and society. Sociological Research, 3, 121-129. (In Russian).

Saussure, F. (1977). Works on linguistics. Moscow: Progress Publ. (In Russian).

Schelling, F. (1989). Introduction to the philosophy of mythology. Moscow: Mysl Publ. (In Russian).

Shcheglov, Yu. K. (2009). Novels by I. Ilf and E. Petrov. A reader's companion. St. Petersburg: Ivan Limbakh Publ. (In Russian).

Stepin, V. S., & Kuznetsova, L. F. (1994). The scientific picture of the world in the culture of the technogenic civilization. Moscow: Progress Publ. (In Russian).

Tagore, R. (2005). The daughter of the Ganges. Moscow: AST-Press. (In Russian).

Wittgenstein, L. (1993). Man and the thinker. Moscow: Progress Publ. (In Russian).

Published

2025-09-26

How to Cite

Sorokopud, M. (2025). SO WHO REALLY RULES REALITY? SYMBOLIC MECHANISMS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF POWER IN THE INFORMATION SOCIETY. Experience Industries. Socio-Cultural Research Technologies, 3 (12), 232–282. https://doi.org/10.34680/EISCRT-2025-3(12)-232-282