Motifs from Leonardo da Vinci's paintings in Andrei Tarkovsky's film "The Sacrifice": towards the logic of reflections

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34680/EISCRT-2026-3(16)-88-108

Keywords:

A. A. Tarkovsky's film , Leonardo da Vinci's painting , the logic of reflections, the ethical principle of sacrifice, symbol, icon, House, Hero, Tree, Family

Abstract

The purpose of the following material is to explicate the meanings of Leonardo da Vinci's painting "The Adoration of the Magi," which were incorporated by director Andrei Tarkovsky into his final film, "The Sacrifice" (1986). The author demonstrates that one of the key features of this work is the way in which the thoughts and actions of the protagonist, Alexander, are referenced to the painting by the great Italian artist. Using the trichotomy of medimness, mystery, and iconicity (R. Liano), the author seeks to demonstrate the logic of reflections on the plot of "The Adoration of the Magi" and the dramaturgy of "The Sacrifice." Thus, the dry tree serves as the central symbol and mystery of the family's rebirth, while the house and the maidservant, Maria, act as mediators, and Leonardo's masterpiece acts as an icon that serves as a spiritual reference. The outcome of this logic of reflections is the triumph of the principle of sacrifice, which is portrayed by A. A. Tarkovsky with exceptional artistic intensity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Dmitry Muza, Donetsk National University, Donetsk, Russia

Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Professor, and Head of the Department of Cultural Studies
e-mail: dmuza@mail.ru 

References

Boldyrev, N. F. (2004). The sacrifice of Andrei Tarkovsky. Moscow: Vagrius Publ. (In Russian).

Bunin, I. A. (1993). And the centuries passed, and the walls of Paradise fell.  Bunin, I. A. Collected works in eight volumes: in 8 vol. Vol. 1: Poems 1888–1952. Moscow: Moskovsky Rabochy Publ. (In Russian).

Gordon, A. V. (2007). Not having quenched his thirst: On Andrei Tarkovsky. Moscow: Vagrius Publ. (In Russian).

Guénon, R. (2008). The symbolism of the cross. Moscow: Belovodye Publ.
(In Russian).

Guerra, R. (2015). About Russians — in Russian. St. Petersburg: Russkaya Kultura Publ. (In Russian).

Llano, R. (2023). Cinema, the icon of the Absolute. Burlyaev, N. P. (comp.). Tarkovsky. "Oh my God! I feel Your hand on the back of my head!.."
(pp. 146–165). Moscow: Veche Publ. (In Russian).

Lobodanov, A. P. (2024). Leonardo da Vinci: Scenographer, musician, artifex. Moscow: Moscow University Press. (In Russian).

Muza, D. E. (2026). "Painting does not need, like writing, interpreters of different languages…": culturological and art-historical essays on Leonardo da Vinci and his artistic work: the monograph. Donetsk: Donprint Publ. (In Russian).

Nepomnyashchy, N. N. (2026). Leonardo da Vinci. Moscow: AST Publ.
(In Russian).

Salvestroni, S. (2009). The films of Andrei Tarkovsky and Russian spiritual culture. Moscow: St. Andrew's Biblical-Theological Institute Publ. (In Russian).

Salvestroni, S. (2023). "The Sacrifice". Burlyaev N. P. (comp.). Tarkovsky. "Oh my God!  I feel Your hand on the back of my head!" (pp. 167-189). Moscow: Veche Publ. (In Russian).

Sgarbi, V. (2020). Leonardo: The genius of imperfection. Moscow: Slovo Publ. (In Russian).

Shitova, V. (2016). Journey to the center of the soul. Andrei Tarkovsky:
The stalker of world cinema: collection
(pp. 195–208). Moscow: Algorithm Publ.
(In Russian).

Tarkovsky, A. A. (1989). Lectures on film directing. Leningrad: Lenfilm TO Publ.
(In Russian).

Tarkovsky, A. A. (2008). Martyrology: Diaries 1970–1986. Florence: Andrei Tarkovsky International Institute Publ. (In Russian).

Tarkovsky, A. A. (2017). "Beauty is the symbol of truth": The last interview. Passions for Andrei: On God, on faith, and on art (pp. 228–233). Tyumen: Russkaya Nedelya Publ. (In Russian).

The editing record of the feature film “Sacrifice” (n.d.). Media archive “Andrei Tarkovsky”: website. URL: http://tarkovskiy.su/texty/gertvoprinochenie/gertvoprinochenie04.html (accessed: 01.01.2026). (In Russian).

Turovskaya, M. I. (1991). Seven and a half, or The films of Andrei Tarkovsky. Moscow: Iskusstvo Publ. (In Russian).

Published

2026-09-26

How to Cite

Muza, D. (2026). Motifs from Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings in Andrei Tarkovsky’s film "The Sacrifice": towards the logic of reflections. Experience Industries. Socio-Cultural Research Technologies, 3 (16), 88–108. https://doi.org/10.34680/EISCRT-2026-3(16)-88-108